The difference between dentist and odontologist often causes confusion, as in many countries both terms are used interchangeably. However, technically there are some differences in their use and context.
Dentist
The term dentist refers to a professional with a university degree in dentistry, the science in charge of oral health. A dentist is trained to perform diagnosis, preventive and corrective treatment of various pathologies of the mouth, teeth, gums and other related structures. In general terms, it is considered the technical or formal name for these professionals in many Spanish-speaking countries.
Dentist
Dentist is a more colloquial or generic term that also refers to a professional who treats dental problems. However, in some places and contexts, it may refer specifically to someone who is dedicated to the care and treatment of teeth in a practical way, but not necessarily with a full university education in dentistry. Even so, in most countries, “dentist” is synonymous with dentist and, therefore, there is no difference in terms of professional training.
Summary
In practice, in most countries:
- Dentist is the technical and formal term.
- Dentist is the colloquial and commonly used term.
Both terms, in most current contexts, refer to an oral health professional properly trained to treat and prevent dental problems.